Author Topic: Texture drawing  (Read 38456 times)

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Ashbad

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #45 on: June 27, 2011, 08:23:14 pm »
Ummm...that link is to a raycaster, which renders stuff quite differently from a polygon engine.

That's true, but then again doesn't hurt to learn more than one method of doing so, it may help you out when you're trying to figure out other methods.

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #46 on: June 27, 2011, 08:49:09 pm »
Ummm...that link is to a raycaster, which renders stuff quite differently from a polygon engine.

Depends on the particular polygon engine. In any case, it's example code for handling 3d objects. The only really significant difference between polygons and raycasting is how you detect them. Actually, now that I think about it, BenRyves' Nostromo demo used polygons.
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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #47 on: June 28, 2011, 06:28:53 am »
Ummm...that link is to a raycaster, which renders stuff quite differently from a polygon engine.

Depends on the particular polygon engine. In any case, it's example code for handling 3d objects. The only really significant difference between polygons and raycasting is how you detect them. Actually, now that I think about it, BenRyves' Nostromo demo used polygons.
* ben_g googles for Nostromo
Yes, I think that uses polygons, but withouth textures.

And abouth raycasters: I don't know exactely how they work, but if i am correct, raycasters with textures renders by casting a ray for each collum of pixels, calculate the height that the slice should be, then it draws a collum of the texture on the buffer, stretched to the correct height. (correct me if I am wrong)
A polygon based engine works by calculating the 2D coordinates of 3D points, and then drawing something between them. So if what i said abouth raycasters is correct, then code used for texturesin raycasters is useless in polygon based engines becouse those engines render in completely different ways.
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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #48 on: June 28, 2011, 12:19:53 pm »
I would look at the source code of a software renderer, as what you are trying to do is just a very simple one of those.

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #49 on: June 28, 2011, 01:37:04 pm »
I tried that, and i only found C code (and I don't understand anything of C) or OpenGL stuff, which uses the graphic card for rendering (and the graphic driver in a calc is way to primitive for that.

I found the asm scource code of a 3D engine with textures, But I think it's made for an other processor and with an assembler with a different syntaxis.

does anybody knows what these instructions could mean?
- mov
- int
- cmp
- jne
- je
- jge
- jmp
- jl
- cdq
- idiv

Spoiler For code:
;ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
;º                                                                           º
;º                Polygonfiller for Texturemapped polygons                   º
;º                                                                           º
;º          Draws a Texture-mapped polygon in Tweakedmode (320x200)          º
;º                                                                           º
;º                          Programmed by Fantom                             º
;º                                                                           º
;º                 (c) An Ultimate Brains Production (c)                     º
;º                                                                           º
;º                     Version 2.4 / 17.8.93 / 12.19                         º
;º                                                                           º
;ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ

;                       Texture Mapping
;                       ---------------

;        ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
;        º UPPER 16BIT º        LOWER 16BIT        º
;ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹  Inner: add ecx,eax
;º  REG  º   HI WORD   º   HI BYTE   º   LO BYTE   º         adc ebx,ebp
;ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹         adc bh,dl
;º  EAX  º  X-INC LSW  º     ---     º     ---     º         mov dh,[ds:bx]
;ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹         mov [es:di],dh
;º  ECX  º  TXT-X LSW  º     ---     º  LOOPCOUNT  º         add di,80
;ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹         loop Inner
;º  EDX  º     ---     º TEXTUREDATA º    Y-INC    º
;ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹
;º  EBP  º  Y-INC LSW  º X-INC  SIGN º    X-INC    º
;ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ͹
;º  EBX  º  TXT-Y LSW  º  TEXTURE Y  º  TEXTURE X  º
;ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ

   Ideal
   model small
   P386

SC_INDEX                equ     03c4h   ;Sequence Controller Index
CRTC_INDEX              equ     03d4h   ;CRT Controller Index
MISC_OUTPUT             equ     03c2h   ;Miscellaneous Output register
SCREEN_SEG              equ     0a000h  ;segment of display memory in TweakM
SCREEN_WIDTH            equ     320
MAP_MASK                equ     2       ;Map Mask register index in SC
INPUT_STATUS_1          equ     03dah   ;Input Status 1 register
START_ADDRESS_HIGH      equ     0ch     ;bitmap start address high db
START_ADDRESS_LOW       equ     0dh     ;bitmap start address low db
Row                     =       0

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   MACRO sini                              ;;eax=sin(ax)*32768
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   and ax,255
   shl ax,1
   push bx
   mov bx,ax
   xor eax,eax
   mov ax,[sintable+bx]
   pop bx

   ENDM

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   MACRO kosini                            ;;eax=cos(ax)*32768
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   add ax,64
   and ax,255
   shl ax,1
   push bx
   mov bx,ax
   xor eax,eax
   mov ax,[sintable+bx]
   pop bx

   ENDM

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Segment Code 'Code'                 ;Ok... Let's code it!
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   Assume cs:Code,ds:Data

Start:  call InitD
   call Tweakon
   call SetPalette

Again:  call waitborder
   call Rotate
   call Proj
   call clean
   call Texture
   call showp
   add [XRot+4],1
   mov ah,0bh
   int 21h
   cmp al,0ffh
   jne Again
   mov ah,7
   int 21h
   cmp al,1bh
   je Stop
   jmp Again
Stop:   mov ax,3
   int 10h
   mov ah,4ch
   int 21h

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc Texture
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ


   xor bx,bx
   call TopLeft
   call InitTex

FillL:  call FillIt
   dec [Top]
   jge NoSrcT
   call NewSTop
   dec [Top]
   jmp SkipST
NoSrcT: mov eax,[SrcTXA]
   mov ebx,[SrcTYA]
   add [SrcTX],eax
   add [SrcTY],ebx
SkipST: dec [Bot]
   jge NoSrcB
   call NewSBot
   dec [Bot]
   jmp SkipSB
NoSrcB: mov eax,[SrcBXA]
   mov ebx,[SrcBYA]
   add [SrcBX],eax
   add [SrcBY],ebx

SkipSB: inc [DestTX]
   dec [DTop]
   jge NoDTop
   call NewTop
   jmp SkipDT
NoDTop: mov eax,[DestTYA]
   add [DestTY],eax

SkipDT: dec [DBot]
   jge NoDBot
   call NewBot
   jmp SkipDB
NoDBot: mov eax,[DestBYA]
   add [DestBY],eax

SkipDB: dec [PolWidht]
   jge FillL
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc FillIt
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov dx,SC_INDEX
   mov al,MAP_MASK
   out dx,al
   mov ax,[Word DestBY+2]
   sub ax,[Word DestTY+2]
   jl SkipIt
   inc ax
   mov [Dest],ax

   mov eax,[SrcTX]
   mov edx,[SrcTY]
   mov ebx,[SrcBX]
   mov ecx,[SrcBY]

   sub ebx,eax
   sub ecx,edx
   mov eax,ebx
   mov bx,[Dest]
   movsx ebx,bx
   cdq
   idiv ebx
   mov [SXA],eax
   mov eax,ecx
   cdq
   idiv ebx
   mov [SYA],eax

   mov ax,SCREEN_SEG
   add ax,[PageOffset]
   mov es,ax
   mov bx,[Word DestTY+2]
   add bx,bx
   mov di,[Rows+bx]
   mov bx,[DestTX]
   mov cx,bx
   shr bx,2
   add di,bx
   and cx,3
   mov al,1
   shl al,cl
   mov dx,SC_INDEX+1
   out dx,al

   mov ebp,[SYA]
   rol ebp,16
   mov dx,bp
   mov eax,[SXA]
   rol eax,16
   mov bp,ax
   xor ax,ax
   mov ecx,[SrcTX]
   rol ecx,16
   mov ebx,[SrcTY]
   rol ebx,16
   mov bh,bl
   mov bl,cl

   mov cx,[Dest]
   dec cx
   jz SkipIt

InnerL: add ecx,eax
   adc ebx,ebp
   adc bh,dl
   mov dh,[Tex+bx]
   mov [es:di],dh
   add di,80
   loop InnerL
SkipIt: ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc InitTex
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov ax,[TopP]
   mov [CurTE],ax
   mov [CurBE],ax
   mov [CurSTE],ax
   mov [CurSBE],ax

   call NewTop
   call NewBot
   call NewSTop
   call NewSBot
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc NewSTop
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov ax,[NTop]
   mov [Top],ax

   mov bx,[CurSTE]

   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[TPol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   mov ax,[TPisteet+bx]
   mov cx,[TPisteet+bx+2]

   mov bx,[CurSTS]
   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[TPol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   sub ax,[TPisteet+bx]
   sub cx,[TPisteet+bx+2]

   mov dx,[TPisteet+bx]
   mov bx,[TPisteet+bx+2]
   shl ebx,16
   shl edx,16
   mov [SrcTX],edx
   mov [SrcTY],ebx
   mov si,[Top]
   inc si
   movsx esi,si
   movsx eax,ax
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [SrcTXA],eax
   add [SrcTX],eax

   movsx eax,cx
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [SrcTYA],eax
   add [SrcTY],eax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc NewSBot
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov ax,[NBot]
   mov [Bot],ax

   mov bx,[CurSBE]

   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[TPol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   mov ax,[TPisteet+bx]
   mov cx,[TPisteet+bx+2]

   mov bx,[CurSBS]
   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[TPol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   sub ax,[TPisteet+bx]
   sub cx,[TPisteet+bx+2]

   mov dx,[TPisteet+bx]
   mov bx,[TPisteet+bx+2]
   shl ebx,16
   shl edx,16
   mov [SrcBX],edx
   mov [SrcBY],ebx
   mov si,[Bot]
   inc si
   movsx esi,si
   movsx eax,ax
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [SrcBXA],eax
   add [SrcBX],eax

   movsx eax,cx
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [SrcBYA],eax
   add [SrcBY],eax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc NewTop
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

NewT:   mov ax,[CurTE]
   mov [CurTS],ax
   mov [CurSTS],ax
   mov bx,ax
   inc bx
   and bx,3
   mov [CurTE],bx
   mov [CurSTE],bx

   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[Pol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   mov ax,[Pisteet+bx]
   mov cx,[Pisteet+bx+2]

   mov bx,[CurTS]
   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[Pol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   sub ax,[Pisteet+bx]
   jz NewT
   mov [DTop],ax
   jge NoNeg
   sub ax,2
   neg [DTop]
NoNeg:  inc ax
   sub cx,[Pisteet+bx+2]
   jge NoNeg1
   sub cx,2
NoNeg1: inc cx

   mov bx,[Pisteet+bx+2]
   shl ebx,16
   mov [DestTY],ebx

   mov si,[DTop]
   mov [NTop],si
   inc [NTop]

   movsx eax,cx
   add si,2
   movsx esi,si
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [DestTYA],eax
   bt eax,31
   jnc NoNeg2
   add [DestTY],eax
   add [DestTY],10000h
NoNeg2: ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Proc NewBot
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

NewB:   mov ax,[CurBE]
   mov [CurBS],ax
   mov [CurSBS],ax
   mov bx,ax
   dec bx
   and bx,3
   mov [CurBE],bx
   mov [CurSBE],bx

   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[Pol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   mov ax,[Pisteet+bx]
   mov cx,[Pisteet+bx+2]

   mov bx,[CurBS]
   add bx,bx
   mov bx,[Pol+bx]
   shl bx,2
   sub ax,[Pisteet+bx]
   jz NewB
   mov [DBot],ax
   jge NoNeg3
   sub ax,2
   neg [DBot]
NoNeg3: inc ax
   sub cx,[Pisteet+bx+2]
   jge NoNeg4
   sub cx,2
NoNeg4: inc cx

   mov bx,[Pisteet+bx+2]
   shl ebx,16
   mov [DestBY],ebx

   mov si,[DBot]
   mov [NBot],si
   inc [NBot]

   movsx eax,cx
   add si,2
   movsx esi,si
   shl eax,16
   cdq
   idiv esi
   mov [DestBYA],eax
   bt eax,31
   jnc NoNeg5
   add [DestBY],10000h
   ret
NoNeg5: add [DestBY],eax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC TopLeft
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov [Py],32767
   mov [Px],32767
   mov [Sx],0

   mov ax,32767
   xor bx,bx
   xor si,si
   xor ecx,ecx
   mov di,[Poly+bx]
   mov cx,4
   mov [TopP],0
Poll:   push ecx
   mov cx,[ds:di]
   mov bx,[Pisteet+ecx*4]
   mov cx,[Pisteet+ecx*4+2]
   cmp bx,ax
   ja  Jatka2
   mov ax,bx
   mov [Px],bx
   jl  ThisOne
   cmp [Py],cx
   jle Jatka2
ThisOne:mov [Py],cx
   mov [TopP],si
Jatka2: cmp [Sx],bx
   ja Menoks
   mov [Sx],bx
Menoks: inc si
   add di,2
   pop ecx
   dec ecx
   jnz poll
   mov ax,[Sx]
   sub ax,[Px]
   inc ax
   mov [PolWidht],ax
   mov ax,[Px]
   mov [DestTX],ax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC TweakOn
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov     ax,13h
   int     10h
   mov     dx,SC_INDEX
   mov     ax,0604h
   out     dx,ax
   mov     dx,SC_INDEX
   mov     ax,0f02h
   out     dx,ax
   mov     ax,SCREEN_SEG
   mov     es,ax
   sub     di,di
   sub     ax,ax
   mov     cx,8000h
   rep     stosw
   mov     dx,CRTC_INDEX
   mov     ax,14h
   out     dx,ax
   mov     ax,0e317h
   out     dx,ax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC InitD
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   cld
   xor eax,eax
   xor ebx,ebx
   xor ecx,ecx
   xor edx,edx
   xor edi,edi
   xor esi,esi
   mov ax,Data
   mov ds,ax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC SetPalette
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov     si,Offset Pal
   mov     al,0
   mov     dx,3c8h
   out     dx,al
   mov     dx,3c9h
   mov     cx,768
invid1: lodsb
   out     dx,al
   loop    invid1
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC WaitBorder
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   push    ax
   push    dx
   mov     dx,3dah
wbr1:   in      al,dx
   test    al,8
   jnz     wbr1
wbr2:   in      al,dx
   test    al,8
   jz      wbr2
   pop     dx
   pop     ax
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC Rotate
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov si,Offset Dpist
   mov di,Offset Rotated
   mov cx,4

   mov ax,[XRot]
   sini
   mov [KXSin],ax
   mov ax,[XRot]
   kosini
   mov [KXCos],ax
   mov ax,[XRot+2]
   sini
   mov [KYSin],ax
   mov ax,[XRot+2]
   kosini
   mov [KYCos],ax
   mov ax,[XRot+4]
   sini
   mov [KZSin],ax
   mov ax,[XRot+4]
   kosini
   mov [KZCos],ax

   mov ax,[KZCos]
   imul [KYCos]
   mov bx,dx
   mov ax,[KZSin]
   imul [KXSin]
   shl dx,1
   mov ax,[KYSin]
   imul dx
   add bx,dx
   mov [Word @@A+1],bx

   mov ax,[KZSin]
   neg ax
   imul [KYCos]
   mov bx,dx
   mov ax,[KZCos]
   imul [KXSin]
   shl dx,1
   mov ax,[KYSin]
   imul dx
   add bx,dx
   mov [Word @@B+1],bx

   mov ax,[KXCos]
   imul [KYSin]
   mov [Word @@C+1],dx

   mov ax,[KZSin]
   imul [KXCos]
   mov [Word @@D+1],dx

   mov ax,[KZCos]
   imul [KXCos]
   mov [Word @@E+1],dx

   mov ax,[KXSin]
   neg ax
   sar ax,1
   mov [Word @@F+1],ax

   mov ax,[KZCos]
   neg ax
   imul [KYSin]
   mov bx,dx
   mov ax,[KZSin]
   imul [KXSin]
   shl dx,1
   mov ax,[KYCos]
   imul dx
   add bx,dx
   mov [Word @@G+1],bx

   mov ax,[KZSin]
   imul [KYSin]
   mov bx,dx
   mov ax,[KZCos]
   imul [KXSin]
   shl dx,1
   mov ax,[KYCos]
   imul dx
   add bx,dx
   mov [Word @@H+1],bx

   mov ax,[KXCos]
   imul [KYCos]
   mov [Word @@L+1],dx

RotL:

@@A:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si]
   mov bx,dx
@@B:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+2]
   add bx,dx
@@C:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+4]
   add bx,dx
   shl bx,2
   mov [ds:di],bx

@@D:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si]
   mov bx,dx
@@E:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+2]
   add bx,dx
@@F:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+4]
   add bx,dx
   shl bx,2
   mov [ds:di+2],bx

@@G:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si]
   mov bx,dx
@@H:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+2]
   add bx,dx
@@L:    mov ax,1234h
   imul [Word si+4]
   add bx,dx
   shl bx,2
   mov [ds:di+4],bx

   add si,6
   add di,8
   dec cx
   jnz RotL
   ret

ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC Proj
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   xor ecx,ecx
   xor edi,edi

   mov cx,1
ML:     xor esi,esi
   push cx
   dec cx
   mov si,[ObjDot+ecx*2]
   mov cx,[si]
   cmp cx,0
   je  @@Next
   add si,2
ProL:   push cx
   mov cx,[ecx*2+esi-2]
   shl cx,2
   mov bp,cx
   add cx,cx
   mov bx,[Rotated+ecx+4]
   movsx ebx,bx
   add ebx,[KZ]
   add ebx,1024

   mov ax,[Rotated+ecx]
   cwde
   cdq
   shl eax,8
   idiv ebx
   mov dx,ax
   sar dx,2
   add ax,dx
   add ax,[XCenter]
   mov [Pisteet+bp],ax

   mov ax,[Rotated+ecx+2]
   cwde
   neg eax
   cdq
   shl eax,8
   idiv ebx
   add ax,[YCenter]
   mov [Pisteet+bp+2],ax

   pop cx
   dec cx
   jnz ProL
@@Next: pop cx
   dec cx
   jnz ML
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC Clean
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   mov dx,SC_INDEX
   mov ax,0f02h
   out dx,ax
   mov ax,SCREEN_SEG
   add ax,[PageOffset]
   mov es,ax
   sub di,di
   sub eax,eax
   mov cx,4000
lop:    rep stosd
   ret

   ENDP

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   PROC ShowP
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

   push    bx
   push    cx
   push    dx
   push    ax

   mov     bl,START_ADDRESS_LOW
   mov     bh,[Byte ptr StartOffset]
   mov     cl,START_ADDRESS_HIGH
   mov     ch,[Byte ptr StartOffset+1]
   mov     dx,CRTC_INDEX
   mov     ax,bx
   out     dx,ax
   mov     ax,cx
   out     dx,ax

   cmp     [PageOffset],0
   jne     Page0
   mov     [PageOffset],1024
   mov     [StartOffset],16384
   pop     ax
   pop     dx
   pop     cx
   pop     bx
   ret

Page0:  mov     [PageOffset],0
   mov     [StartOffset],0
   pop     ax
   pop     dx
   pop     cx
   pop     bx
   ret

   ENDP

   ENDS

;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
   Segment Data 'Data'
;ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ



   Label Sintable Word

   include "sintable.inc"

   Label Tex Byte

   include "texture.inc"

   dw 256 DUP(0)

   Label Pal Byte

   include "textpal.inc"

KXSin   dw 0
KXCos   dw 0
KYSin   dw 0
KYCos   dw 0
KZSin   dw 0
KZCos   dw 0
XRot    dw 0,0,0
ObjDot  dw Point
Point   dw 4,0,1,2,3
XCenter dw 160
YCenter dw 100
KZ      dd 2300
StartOffset dw 0
PageOffset  dw 0
TopP    dw 0
CurTS   dw 0
CurTE   dw 0
CurBS   dw 0
CurBE   dw 0
CurSTS  dw 0
CurSTE  dw 0
CurSBS  dw 0
CurSBE  dw 0

SrcTX   dd 0
SrcTY   dd 0
SrcBX   dd 0
SrcBY   dd 0
SrcTXA  dd 0
SrcTYA  dd 0
SrcBXA  dd 0
SrcBYA  dd 0

SXA     dd 0
SYA     dd 0

DestTX  dw 0
DestTY  dd 0
DestBX  dd 0
DestBY  dd 0
DestTXA dd 0
DestTYA dd 0
DestBXA dd 0
DestBYA dd 0

DeltaX  dd 0
DeltaY  dd 0
x1      dw 0
x2      dw 0
y1      dw 0
y2      dw 0
Dest    dw 0
Py      dw 0
Px      dw 0
Sx      dw 0
Top     dw 0
Bot     dw 0
DTop    dw 0
DBot    dw 0
NTop    dw 0
NBot    dw 0
Count   dw 0

PolWidht dw 0
Color   db 0
Frames  dw 0
Taulukko dw 1000 DUP(0)

Dpist   dw -256*3,320*3,0,256*3,320*3,0,256*3,-320*3,0,-256*3,-320*3,0

Rotated dw 500 Dup(0)

LABEL   Rows Word

   Rept 200

   dw Row

   Row = Row+80

   EndM

Poly    dw polygon
polygon dw 0,1,2,3

pol     dw 0,1,2,3

Polyt   dw pol1

pol1    dw 4,0,0,1,2,3

Pisteet dw 500 DUP(0)

Tpol    dw 0,1,2,3

Tpisteet dw 0,0,63,0,63,63,0,63

   ENDS

   Stack 200h

   END start
   END



EDIT: I just accidentaly double posted (wasn't paying attention). I've merged those posts now.
« Last Edit: June 28, 2011, 04:30:02 pm by ben_g »
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

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Offline AngelFish

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #50 on: June 28, 2011, 04:39:41 pm »
That's x86 code.

MOV: Moves data from one location in memory to another (could be registers or addressable space).
INT: Generates Interrupt
CMP: Compare
JNE: Jump if Not Equal
JE: Jump if Equal
JGE: Conditional Relative Jump (I'm not sure of the specifics)
JMP: Jump...
JL: Jump if less than
CDQ: Convert Double to Quad
IDIV: Signed integer division
∂²Ψ    -(2m(V(x)-E)Ψ
---  = -------------
∂x²        ℏ²Ψ

Offline ben_g

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #51 on: June 28, 2011, 04:49:11 pm »
CDQ: Convert Double to Quad
Double: is this like the java double (a floating point number)? And what do you mean with quad?
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

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Offline AngelFish

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #52 on: June 28, 2011, 04:51:56 pm »
No, it's an integer double word. What happens is that it sign extends the double word in the EAX register to 64 bits and places the higher 32 bits in the EDX register. EAX retains the lower 32 bits of the quad (64 bit) word.
∂²Ψ    -(2m(V(x)-E)Ψ
---  = -------------
∂x²        ℏ²Ψ

Offline ben_g

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #53 on: June 29, 2011, 09:07:10 am »
I decided to give up on textured triangles. They are way to hard :(

But becouse I really want textures, I tried writing a routine for textured quads, and it worked :D
This only took me 10 minutes to code:

Now I still have to port this to asm. I'll let you know when i've done it (or when i have an other problem).
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

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Offline calc84maniac

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #54 on: June 29, 2011, 12:19:39 pm »
I assume you're not worrying about perspective correctness?
"Most people ask, 'What does a thing do?' Hackers ask, 'What can I make it do?'" - Pablos Holman

Offline ben_g

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #55 on: June 29, 2011, 12:47:15 pm »
I assume you're not worrying about perspective correctness?
I've tried it and the texture is only a bit of near the center. On a screen with a very low resolution, it would only be noticable when you are very close. And becouse the quad isn't made out of two triangles, it would always have almost the same effect as persfective correction.
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

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Offline shmibs

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #56 on: June 29, 2011, 12:59:28 pm »
why are the left and right sides of the blue rectangle parallel? the one on the right is where it should be, but the one on the left should be pointing directly towards the other side, not up at the teal oval...
the arrow's stem is also off centre and the teal oval looks like it's lying flat on a different plane, not the red rectangle.
what method are you using for this?
EDIT: ah, so you're using two skewed triangles? i guess that sort of works (and probably wouldn't be all that bad looking on a calc screen) but it's still a little wonky...
« Last Edit: June 29, 2011, 01:01:48 pm by shmibs »

Offline ben_g

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #57 on: June 29, 2011, 01:02:17 pm »
what method are you using for this?
interpolating. A lot of it.
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

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Offline jnesselr

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #58 on: July 01, 2011, 05:57:22 pm »
Wait, ben_g does your name actually start with a B?  You may be one of the uBer coders. (Name subject to change)

Offline ben_g

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Re: Texture drawing
« Reply #59 on: July 01, 2011, 05:59:58 pm »
uBer coders?

Yes, my name starts with a B. My real name is Ben, and my surname starts with a G. That's how I've shosen my name.
My projects
 - The Lost Survivors (Unreal Engine) ACTIVE [GameCommandoSquad main project]
 - Oxo, with single-calc multiplayer and AI (axe) RELEASED (screenshot) (topic)
 - An android version of oxo (java)  ACTIVE
 - A 3D collision detection library (axe) RELEASED! (topic)(screenshot)(more recent screenshot)(screenshot of it being used in a tilemapper)
Spoiler For inactive:
- A first person shooter with a polygon-based 3d engine. (z80, will probably be recoded in axe using GLib) ON HOLD (screenshot)
 - A java MORPG. (pc) DEEP COMA(read more)(screenshot)
 - a minecraft game in axe DEAD (source code available)
 - a 3D racing game (axe) ON HOLD (outdated screenshot of asm version)

This signature was last updated on 20/04/2015 and may be outdated