Author Topic: Religion Discussion  (Read 57674 times)

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Offline pimathbrainiac

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #180 on: October 02, 2013, 07:05:04 pm »
That said, in the Koran, it DOES endorse a holy war, or Jihad, but this has already happened, as in the Crusades.

I'm not going to get into this discussion, just a quick remark about the statement above: "Jihad" does not mean "holy war", even if that's what most western mainstream media as well as some deranged clerics from the Muslim world want you to believe. The word actually translates as "effort". In Qur'an it refers to the fact that Muslims should work hard to make a better person out of themselves.

Okay, then I was wrong, and so was my AP World textbook (*sigh*).

All I mean to say is: It is rather cool to study religions from the outside, trying to get as little bias as possible. As was my point with Muslims!=terrorists, although the "American" bias says otherwise.
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Offline utz

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #181 on: October 02, 2013, 08:19:22 pm »
@pimathbrainiac Well, in Islam you don't really have a major authority like the pope who defines how things have to be interpreted. So I'm pretty sure the interpretation of "Jihad was the Crusades" is valid, too. About the Koran endorsing holy war... I'd say most Muslims of today would argue about that.
« Last Edit: October 02, 2013, 08:19:57 pm by utz »

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #182 on: October 02, 2013, 10:34:03 pm »
Well, since the American wars on terror against Afghanistan and Iraq (which are predominantly Muslim) and all those terrorist attacks from the region, I think some people would be so scared they would see terrorists everywhere.

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #183 on: October 02, 2013, 10:50:47 pm »
@JuJu: The thing is, I think one would have a better chance at winning the lottery than getting harmed by a terrorist! Except for the tsa and my government spying on me, terrorists haven't wronged me none :)

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« Last Edit: October 02, 2013, 11:04:43 pm by AssemblyBandit »

Offline Stefan Bauwens

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #184 on: October 03, 2013, 04:13:05 am »
@Willrandship, the Bible and evolution do not go together. There's enough proof for that online.
Also, not to be rude, but for me I believe Mormon is false religion because it contradicts things from the Bible.

As much as people will deny it, evolution is basically a religion on it's own, with all the poor evidence it has.

I would ask how this is that Evolution has such poor evidence? I can think of several very good examples within relatively recent timeframes.

The most popular example is Human breeding of dogs from wolves. However, Humans have also done the same with Horses. Horses as recent as the Roman eras were little more than ponies barely suitable for riding. That's why in early Bronze Age history, horses were used for chariots, they couldn't support the weight of Humans. True war horses weren't available until around the 18th century, iirc.

The there's the conceptual side of things. DNA is like source code. We know DNA mutates (at it's core, it's point mutations that drive all of evolution). The only thing that separates life forms from one another is DNA. Since we know DNA defines the organism, and that changes in DNA can be passed down, as you change the DNA, you change the organism. Eventually you get to a point a group with such different DNA that it cannot reproduce with others of the same species, and thus it becomes their own species. Where's the hole in that?
I believe that this is a form of de-evolution, which makes a ton more sense.
Also, to clarify I believe in micro evolution, just not in the macro stuff.

It makes complete sense to me that the first ancestors where perfect, but as they multiplied they became "less" perfect. Then around Moses time incest got forbidden(making sense too, since how further you go, the more harm it does.)

And also because I am a programmer, it's even a stronger reason NOT to believe in Evolution.
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Offline harold

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #185 on: October 03, 2013, 04:33:40 am »
De-evolution makes no sense, really. If that was a pattern, that would mean that "worse" individuals would systematically be more successful (ie has more offspring that is also itself successful), which is a direct contradiction of what it means to be "worse" in evolution. Being systematically more successful by definition means better.

Also, in programming, evolution algorithms are perhaps not used widely, but they have their uses. They work on the same principles as real life evolution, and they do work - which isn't exactly proof that they have to work in real life as well, but at least an indication that it's not completely crazy. Note the step "select the best-fit individuals for reproduction" - that's the crucial part, the entire theory of evolution (and evolutionary algorithms) hinges on that very non-random selection.
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Offline Hayleia

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #186 on: October 03, 2013, 06:40:22 am »
I believe that this is a form of de-evolution, which makes a ton more sense.
Definition of "evolution" in biology: change in the gene pool of a population from generation to generation by such processes as mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift.

So your "de-evolution" thing if it exists is just part of evolution. So you just said "I don't believe in evolution but I believe in evolution".

Also, not to be rude, but for me I believe Mormon is false religion because it contradicts things from the Bible.
And everything is a false religion because it contradicts things from Lewis Caroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland". Heh, it is a book like another, why not use that one as an argument in front of another book ? And don't tell me "because Bible comes from God", he didn't write it himself. And even if it is meant to be his "ideas" inside, the real people who wrote the book could have failed writing exactly what God wanted to be written.

And also because I am a programmer, it's even a stronger reason NOT to believe in Evolution.
Just think about a little Hello World program and a simple calculator to run it. Be honest, such a thing will never occur from itself. Just as you can see on something so inferior to the human, that it was designed you should see it on the human as well. ;)
So all of your programs were perfectly perfect ? You never had any optimization fail that induced weird behaviours in some precise conditions (too precise for you to notice it when first testing) ? So maybe the main program we're in was not supposed to allow evolution but an exception makes it happen once every I-don't-know, which explains why we can't pop a third eye in a second but why monkeys can become humans in milleniums.
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Offline shmibs

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #187 on: October 03, 2013, 12:09:20 pm »
Hayleia, be careful to avoid insults and sarcasm. they are both disallowed and counter-productive to you getting your point across.

Offline Hayleia

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #188 on: October 03, 2013, 12:21:01 pm »
Hayleia, be careful to avoid insults and sarcasm. they are both disallowed and counter-productive to you getting your point across.
I agree that I used a lot of sarcasm, but I didn't write any insult, did I ?
And for sarcasm, I just wanted to avoid being boring, but if you prefer me not using sarcasm, I won't do it next time.

edit There are several definitions of sarcasm. The one I used is not meant to wound but just to defeat opposite arguments by making them sound funny.
« Last Edit: October 03, 2013, 12:25:49 pm by Hayleia »
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Offline willrandship

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #189 on: October 03, 2013, 12:57:21 pm »
Where are the biblical contradictions for mormonism? I'm genuinely curious, considering I've read quite a bit of it and haven't noticed any.

Also, the argument of macro-evolution vs micro-evolution is quite weak. There is not some magic line where alterations in physical features are under different genes.

Offline Stefan Bauwens

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #190 on: October 04, 2013, 03:51:15 am »
Where are the biblical contradictions for mormonism? I'm genuinely curious, considering I've read quite a bit of it and haven't noticed any.
Here's a webpage that explains the contradictions quite well: http://carm.org/biblical-response-to-mormons

And since it is also said in that Jesus fulfilled the law, I doesn't make sense to me that a new Doctrine has come. ;)
« Last Edit: October 04, 2013, 10:21:54 am by Stefan Bauwens »


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Offline willrandship

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #191 on: October 04, 2013, 02:23:07 pm »
The whole point of mormonism is that it isn't a new doctrine. It's the old doctrine, without 2000 years of corruption.

I don't see any references in that link that aren't entirely up to interpretation/misuse of either vague or context-sensitive scripture.

On his point 4: "Ask again what it is and listen closely for any hint of the free forgiveness of sins through the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. You usually hear an answer dealing with works, obedience, doing something, etc." This, while common, is incorrect doctrine. The Mormon church believes as much as anyone that we are 100% saved by Jesus. The difference is, he cleanses us, to the point where we can then be judged for our capacity to be certain exalted beings. That's not judgement in the accusatory sense.

No one goes to hell, unless they go through a fairly complex set of actions where they directly refute the savior's help, with a full knowledge of its truth. The three kingdoms often depicted are all sub-sections of a large "heaven", and even the lowest is described as wonderful.

Point 5: The church was not prevailed against during the time of Peter's service. That came after he was crucified upside down. The savior's promise was that while the church had Peter as their rock, the gates of hell would not prevail against it. No such promise for afterward. (That's 100% interpretation right there, but that enforces the point that most of this is interpretation that doesn't match the mormon interpretation)

On point 6, he argues that the priesthood after the order of Melchezidek was only ever held by the Savior. This is simply not true, as a prime example would be Melchezidek himself. The order gets its name from him, although he was not the first to have it. He was the only one to have it at the time (due to various Old Testament happenings), although he later granted the same priesthood to Peter so he could lead the church. (Matt. 16:19) Peter did not get the chance to pass it along, so it stopped there. The catholic church was later formed out of the various bishoprics, with only the Levitical/Arronic priesthood.

Point 7: While Mormonism believes in plurality of gods, there is an important distinction to be made. The only god with authority over our world is our one God. All other gods are either his children, or (depending on whether you consider our God the first or not, I'm not sure which is correct) his relatives. Since, in order to become a god, you need to become one with the Father, there is no conflict between the gods.
The scriptures he references can be classified into two groups: Rebuttal of nature worship, and situations where Jehovah is referring to himself as God. (A frequent confusion) Since mormonism believes Jesus and the Father are separate beings, it's important to understand which is speaking to get the correct context. In the Isaiah verses, he is referring to being the one and only who can redeem their sins. There will be no Savior before or after him.

Quick resolutions to the "Errors" in point 8
A. Here's the scripture, which he doesn't link to. "For we labor diligently to write, to persuade our children, and also our brethren, to believe in Christ, and to be reconciled to God; for we know that it is by grace that we are saved, after all we can do." He claims this is an error since Nephi states that grace saves us, despite what we can do to purify ourselves being lacking. Isn't that the whole point of being saved by grace? Where is the error?

B. He claims that Moroni is quoting New Testament scripture, when in fact he is not. He is quoting prior writings of his people. If he was quoting those verses, he did so quite poorly.The confusion stems from the fact that the footnotes point to the accused New Testament verses. The footnotes are for gospel study, and only point to similar topics. They do not indicate quotation, and are not part of the actual scriptural text.

C. Once again, a "quoting problem". Those quotations are straight out of the 5 books of moses, which they had. Once again, footnote confusion.

D. He simply states that "Jesus, a Son of God" is incorrect. I can only assume that he's referring to Mormon non-trinity belief. Not an error. Besides, this is a guy remembering what his father had taught him years before, while he's going through a horrible trial. (in coma, all sins brought down upon him, etc) after being an anti-gospel preacher for years.

E. I'm not sure where he gets his reference for claiming that King Benjamin was the one who could translate foreign languages, most especially since later Mosiah is the one to do it. A translation error fixed before publication is not an error in the publication, it's an error in the original manuscript. (there have been many corrections)

F. The BoM claims Jesus will be born in Jerusalem, "The land of our forefathers", where he was born in Bethlehem. Keep in mind, it has been almost 600 years since anyone was in that area. Jerusalem was only 6-8 miles away from Bethlehem, so if we assume that they were saying "he will be born in the land of our forefathers, the land of Jerusalem" it's extremely accurate. Far more precise than many other prophecies.

« Last Edit: October 04, 2013, 02:41:54 pm by willrandship »

Offline Stefan Bauwens

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #192 on: October 08, 2013, 03:54:11 pm »
I admit, I am not an expert in Mormonism, but some fairly obvious things stand out, so I don't have to waist my time on it.
Quote
No one goes to hell, unless they go through a fairly complex set of actions where they directly refute the savior's help, with a full knowledge of its truth. The three kingdoms often depicted are all sub-sections of a large "heaven", and even the lowest is described as wonderful.
Ehm, this alone already contradicts the Bible:
Quote from: Revelation 20:11-15; 21:8
The Great White Throne
20:11 Then1 I saw a large2 white throne and the one who was seated on it; the earth and the heaven3 fled4 from his presence, and no place was found for them. 20:12 And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne. Then5 books were opened, and another book was opened – the book of life.6 So7 the dead were judged by what was written in the books, according to their deeds.8 20:13 The9 sea gave up the dead that were in it, and Death10 and Hades gave up the dead that were in them, and each one was judged according to his deeds. 20:14 Then11 Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death – the lake of fire. 20:15 If12 anyone’s name13 was not found written in the book of life, that person14 was thrown into the lake of fire.

21:8 But to the cowards, unbelievers, detestable persons, murderers, the sexually immoral, and those who practice magic spells,15 idol worshipers,16 and all those who lie, their place17 will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur.18 That19 is the second death.”

Also, mormon.org says that God in some cases demanded polygamy. This is not so. Yes, God doesn't always make a point about it when it is done, but all the times when polygamy was in the Bible it was a human choice(without God's interference)

God does not contradict himself.
« Last Edit: October 08, 2013, 03:55:14 pm by Stefan Bauwens »


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Offline Scipi

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #193 on: October 08, 2013, 11:54:37 pm »
Quote
No one goes to hell, unless they go through a fairly complex set of actions where they directly refute the savior's help, with a full knowledge of its truth. The three kingdoms often depicted are all sub-sections of a large "heaven", and even the lowest is described as wonderful.
Ehm, this alone already contradicts the Bible:

I won't pretend to have too much knowledge of the Bible and other Abrahamic religious texts, but it is to my understanding that Hell is never actually described in the Bible. There is a passage saying something about flames and the "gnashing of teeth", but it was only a single passage. Earlier Greek texts actually had different words for Hell, possibly referring to different "Hells" or different places altogether. In fact, I seem to recall that Hell was first considered to be more like a Hades, or "abode of the dead" where souls were placed in an endless slumber, or something similar. It wasn't the place of punishment that was popularized by Dante's Inferno and Puritan sermons. The best theory about Hell I've seen as a conclusion to this, is Hell is really just nonexistance. Which makes a lot more sense to me, personally. It's as if you're given a choice to accept God or to return to peaceful nonexistance.

Quote
Point 7: While Mormonism believes in plurality of gods, there is an important distinction to be made. The only god with authority over our world is our one God. All other gods are either his children, or (depending on whether you consider our God the first or not, I'm not sure which is correct) his relatives. Since, in order to become a god, you need to become one with the Father, there is no conflict between the gods.

I find this part very interesting, since in the past I've come to a similar conclusion about Christianity (from a theoretical standpoint, at least) to where if God is the "Father" and Humanity His "Children," it would stand to reason (continuing the analogy) that we would eventually grow up to become the "Father" of our own "Children."

Something I like about that description over other sect's (to the best on my knowledge, that is) , is it gives a continued purpose to the whole thing. Most other Christians would claim "God's plan is unknowable" as substitute for their scripture never defining a reason for God to have created us in the first place. Your scripture would imply a cycle, in which its own perpetuation would be it's own reason, and arguments can be made as to it's never having a beginning.

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Offline willrandship

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Re: Religion Discussion
« Reply #194 on: October 09, 2013, 03:22:47 am »
@scipi that's pretty much exactly right. Also, why would a God bother with sacrificing something tangible of their own something basically portrayed as a pet project? Clearly we are worth a great deal. (explained by the doctrine of us being children of said God)

Hell isn't really a popular term in mormon sects. The general term used is Outer Darkness, described as being filled with weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth (from the other inhabitants of said place). This place is reserved for those who knowingly reject the atonement, e.g. participation is 100% voluntary.

@Stefan A detail to remember is that mormons consider revelations highly symbolic. This does not mean we discount the doctrine, but we don't think Hell is literally made of fire, for example. (Not an important point)

More importantly, the standard mormon doctrine says that the Hell described in revelations is the spirit prison, not outer darkness. (similar, but spirit prison is definite in length, and technically a state, not a location) This is a state of relative suffering, post death and pre-resurrection. The people who stay there (the ones who don't repent - which they can) continue in this until their resurrection, which happens after the resurrection of the more righteous.